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Cheatsheet: Result Clauses: tan… que, de modo que, de ahí que

Sentence building

Result Clauses: tan… que, de modo que, de ahí que

PointRuleExampleEnglish
Between sentencesa linker introduces the result: de modo que, por lo tantoPerdí el tren, de modo que llegué tarde.I missed the train, so I arrived late.
With an adjective or adverbtan before an adjective or adverb, then queEs tan alto que no cabe en la cama.He is so tall that he doesn't fit in the bed.
With a nountanto agrees with the nounTenía tantas dudas que no pudo decidir.She had so many doubts that she couldn't decide.
With a verbtanto goes after the verb and does not changeEstudia tanto que no tiene tiempo para nada.She studies so much that she has no time for anything.
Moodindicative for the result, subjunctive for the purposePerdí el tren, de modo que llegué tarde. / Habla de modo que te entiendan.I missed the train, so I arrived late. / Speak so that they understand you.
C1Educated registerluego, así pues and consecuentemente join two sentencesNo hay billetes; así pues, iremos en tren.There are no tickets; so we'll go by train.
C1Subjunctivede ahí que takes the subjunctiveEl puente está cerrado; de ahí que haya tanto tráfico.The bridge is closed; that's why there is so much traffic.
C1Educated intensifiertal goes before the noun, with no articleTenía tal prisa que olvidó las llaves.He was in such a hurry that he forgot his keys.
C1Enough tocomo para takes an infinitive after lo bastante or tantoEres lo bastante mayor como para decidir solo.You are old enough to decide on your own.
C2Literary registerde suerte que allows the indicative and the subjunctiveHabló de tal suerte que nadie dudó de él.He spoke in such a way that nobody doubted him.
C2Colloquialuna de … que intensifies a plural nounHabía una de coches que no se podía cruzar.There were so many cars that you couldn't cross.
Traptan announces the result; muy only intensifiesEstá tan cansado que se duerme de pie.He is so tired that he falls asleep standing up.

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