English

Cheatsheet: Indirect Object Pronouns

Pronouns

Indirect Object Pronouns

PointRuleExampleEnglish
Formme / te / le / nos / lesTe mando un mensaje.I'll send you a message.
Formos for vosotrosOs traigo un regalo.I'm bringing you a present.
Meaningthe person who receives something: to whom, for whomLe compro flores a mi madre.I'm buying my mother flowers.
No genderle serves a man, a woman and ustedLe escribo a Ana.I'm writing to Ana.
Doublingle or les stays beside a + personLes escribo a mis padres.I write to my parents.
Claritya él / a ella / a usted make le clearLe escribo a ella, no a él.I'm writing to her, not to him.
Positionlike the direct object: before the conjugated verb, or attachedVoy a escribirle = Le voy a escribirI'm going to write to him.
Trappreguntar takes an indirect object: leLe pregunto a Juan.I'm asking Juan.

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