English

Cheatsheet: Stress

Foundations

Stress

PointRuleExampleEnglish
One stresseach word has one stressed syllableма́ма / вода́mum / water
Free stressit can fall on any syllableмо́ре / доро́га / молоко́sea / road / milk
Stress marklearning texts and dictionaries mark it; ordinary texts do notкни́жкаbook
A1Mobile stressit moves between the forms of one wordрука́ → ру́куhand → hand
A1Pluralin the plural, the stress often movesсестра́ → се́стриsister → sisters
A2Different wordsstress tells apart words spelt the sameза́мок ≠ замо́кcastle ≠ lock
A2Different formsstress tells apart forms of one wordмої́ ру́ки ≠ моє́ї руки́my hands ≠ of my hand
A2Two optionssome words take either stressпо́милка = поми́лкаmistake = mistake
A1Trapin the numbers 11–19, the stress falls on -на́-одина́дцять / чотирна́дцятьeleven / fourteen

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