| Subject | I / you / he / she / it / we / they | goes before the verb | She's a teacher. |
| A1Object | me / you / him / her / it / us / them | goes after a verb or a preposition | Can you help me? |
| Possessive + noun | my / your / his / her / its / our / their | goes before a noun, with no article | My name is Tom. |
| A1Possessive alone | mine / yours / his / hers / ours / theirs | stands alone, without a noun | This bag is mine. |
| Weather, time | it | no real subject: it fills the place | It's cold today. |
| Trap | its | its has no apostrophe; it's = it is | The dog wants its food. |
| A1Trap | yours / hers / ours / theirs | no apostrophe | Is this yours? |