langs123

Cheatsheet: Numbers

Foundations

Numbers

PointRuleExample
0–12each has its own word; -teen starts at 13zero / eleven / twelve
-teen13–19 add stressed -teen; 13, 15 and 18 change their first partthirteen /θɜːˈtiːn/ · fifteen · eighteen
-tytens end in -ty and the stress is on the first partthirty /ˈθɜːti/ · forty
21–99ten + hyphen + unittwenty-one / forty-five
hundred, thousand, millionthey stay singular after a number; and comes after hundredtwo hundred and fifty / five million
Ordinalsthe order of things: first, second, third; from 4 add -thMy flat is on the second floor. / the fourth of July
Short ordinalsnumber + the last two letters of the word1st / 2nd / 3rd / 4th
Compound ordinalsonly the last word changestwenty-first / a hundred and second
Phone numberssay each digit; 0 is oh; two equal digits are double077 → oh double seven
Comma and pointa comma separates thousands; a point separates decimals1,500 / 2.5 → two point five
Trapfive, nine, twelve and twenty change their spelling in ordinalsfifth / ninth / twelfth / twentieth
Trapforty drops the u that fourteen keepsfourteen ≠ forty